• This study evaluated the role of SERT

  2020-08-22

  

  This study evaluated the role of SERT in classical fear conditioning using a SERT knockout rat model. We found a clear disruption of cue-conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats, as measured with the fear-potentiated startle. This disruption was due to a deficit in fear acquisition and was accompanied by de

• Fmoc-Ser-OH In silico modelling studies might aid

  2020-08-22

  

  In silico modelling studies might aid our understanding of the functionality and potential biological activity of food and, in the long-term they might underpin the development of personalised diets to reduce health risks and help us to better understand pharmaceutical/food interactions. Acknowle

• br Discussion The regulation of intracellular cholesterol le

  2020-08-21

  

  Discussion The regulation of intracellular cholesterol levels is a biological process of vital importance for cellular function and integrity, and involves robust transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms that are sensitive to metabolic feedback control. Amongst post-transcriptional mec

• Long stretches of ssDNA have also been observed

  2020-08-21

  

  Long stretches of ssDNA have also been observed in rad53-1 mutant (S)-Mephenytoin under replication stress using EM images (Sogo et al., 2002). Deletion of EXO1, a 5′-to-3′ exonuclease, can suppress the generation of ssDNA detected in rad53-1 mutant cells (Cotta-Ramusino et al., 2005). It was thus

• Although PQQ has nutritional importance and pharmacological

  2020-08-21

  

  Although PQQ has nutritional importance and pharmacological effects in higher organisms, including humans [15], until recently, there was no clear evidence for the use of PQQ as a co-factor in a eukaryotic enzyme. This review presents a novel eukaryotic PQQ-dependent quinohemoprotein recently discov

• For radiochemotherapy it is well known that mitotic cell dea

  2020-08-21

  

  For radiochemotherapy, it is well known that mitotic cell death and apoptosis present the major cell death modes. More recently, autophagy-dependent cell death has been described to occur upon radiochemotherapy (Daido et al., 2005, Song et al., 2017). This form of regulated cell death depends on com

• Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ische

  2020-08-21

  

  Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ischemic stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (Shamloo et al., 2005, Duan et al., 2013), the mechanisms about how DAPK regulates cell death are still elusive. In the present study, we investigated the signal transdu

• The immune control of CMV replication in vivo is primarily

  2020-08-21

  

  The immune control of CMV replication in vivo is primarily driven by the T-cell-mediated response, a characteristic that has been proposed as a tool to individualize and therefore to optimize antiviral treatment [6], [7], and it has been associated with spontaneous clearance of CMV viraemia in patie

• br Acknowledgment br Introduction Pesticides are largely use

  2020-08-21

  

  Acknowledgment Introduction Pesticides are largely used in agriculture to enhance food production and, to a lesser extent, to control unwanted pests and disease vectors in public health. However, these compounds are often associated with toxicity in non-target species including humans. Occupat

• We hypothesize that both IGF dependent kinase activation

  2020-08-21

  

  We hypothesize that both IGF-1-dependent kinase activation and locally synthesized neuroestrogens interactively regulate estrogen receptor activity in neuronal Fructose Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit in the absence of exogenously applied estradiol. The Neuro-2A cell line was chosen as the model

• Fmoc-Gln(Trt)-OPfp br Materials and Methods br Author

  2020-08-21

  

  Materials and Methods Author Contributions Conflicts of Interest Acknowledgments This work was sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81802517), the Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Shanghai (ZHYY-ZXYJHZX-1-03), the Clinical Research Program

• phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase The promoter regions of all Md

  2020-08-20

  

  The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined here included many hormone-responsive and stress-responsive elements, such as ABRE, MBS, TC-rich repeats, HSE, and LTR. Despite assumptions about how those promoters might control expression in response to environment stimuli, we found several exceptions.

• br Experimental section br Author contributions br Acknowled

  2020-08-20

  

  Experimental section Author contributions Acknowledgements Introduction Many influenza m2 protein in cells are sequential enzymatic reactions where the product of one enzyme serves as the substrate of a second enzyme (1, 2). Experimental evidence suggests that some of these consecutive e

• br DGAT protein interactions Although

  2020-08-20

  

  DGAT-protein interactions Although DGAT1 and DGAT2 are membrane proteins of the ER, the ER contains within its extensive three-dimensional network different, unique structural and functional protein domains that arise from the non-uniformity imposed on it by the intracellular structures it intera

• Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes FDHs are a group

  2020-08-20

  

  Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes (FDHs) are a group of heterogeneous proteins that catalyse the reversible formate () oxidation to carbon dioxide () (Eq. (1)). These enzymes are classified in two families, one gathering the enzymes that hold no redox-active centres and another that includ

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